{"id":12639,"date":"2021-03-11T17:13:13","date_gmt":"2021-03-11T20:13:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tolhuinexpeditions.com\/la-defense-de-la-terre\/"},"modified":"2023-09-05T18:02:44","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T21:02:44","slug":"defensa-de-la-tierra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tolhuinexpeditions.com\/fr\/defensa-de-la-tierra\/","title":{"rendered":"DEFENSA DE LA TIERRA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nicolo Gligo V.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

En 2001, un groupe de scientifiques du plus haut niveau qui appartenaient \u00e0 quatre grands programmes d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat mondial a fait une d\u00e9claration qui se lit comme suit : \u00ab La Terre fonctionne comme un syst\u00e8me unique et autor\u00e9glement\u00e9, compos\u00e9 de composantes physiques, chimiques, biologiques et humaines. Les interactions et les flux d\u2019information entre les parties sont complexes et pr\u00e9sentent une grande variabilit\u00e9 \u00e0 plusieurs \u00e9chelles de temps et d\u2019espace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depuis l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9 grecque, par la d\u00e9duction de L\u00e9onard de Vinci sur la condition de la terre en tant que macrocosme des \u00eatres humains et jusqu\u2019au niveau microscopique et nanoscopique o\u00f9 les humains sont le macrocosme de la vie des bact\u00e9ries et des virus, nous avons d\u00fb accepter que la Terre agit comme une plan\u00e8te vivante qui r\u00e9agit en s\u2019autor\u00e9glementant par l\u2019action de la biosph\u00e8re , sur la base d\u2019impulsions vitales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Et cette Terre est malade, tr\u00e8s malade. Nous ne connaissons pas les niveaux de la gravit\u00e9, mais chaque jour il passe son \u00e9tat aggravant. C\u2019est nous, les humains, qui l\u2019avons agress\u00e9e. Nous qui, faisant partie de celui-ci, nous nous sommes attaqu\u00e9s. Nous, qui faisons partie de la vie de la plan\u00e8te dans la vie terrestre, avons surexploit\u00e9 les biens de la nature, nous avons pollu\u00e9 leurs mers auxquelles nous les avons transform\u00e9es en bennes \u00e0 ordures de multiples activit\u00e9s terrestres, nous avons surexplor\u00e9 la biodiversit\u00e9 marine, br\u00fbl\u00e9 et d\u00e9truit ses for\u00eats, consid\u00e9rablement r\u00e9duit la biodiversit\u00e9 de la plan\u00e8te en modifiant les cha\u00eenes catastrophiques , nous avons \u00e9rod\u00e9 leurs sols, pollu\u00e9 l\u2019air et, acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9ment, nous sommes entr\u00e9s dans une p\u00e9riode tragique de changements climatiques aigus. Et ce changement a modifi\u00e9 les cycles naturels du climat, avec des \u00e9v\u00e9nements de plus en plus catastrophiques; plus de p\u00e9riodes et de zones avec des s\u00e9cheresses, plus de concentrations de pluies qui g\u00e9n\u00e8rent des inondations, plus d\u2019ouragans; glissements de terrain, savanes et for\u00eats s\u00e8ches, fonte des glaces et des blizzards, perte de plages et alt\u00e9ration des bords c\u00f4tiers, croissance du niveau de la mer avec affectation de zones basses et de zones humides, changement des d\u00e9bits fluviaux, acidification des zones marines, alt\u00e9ration des courants marins, etc. etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La Terre n\u2019est pas une plan\u00e8te vivante \u00e0 sa surface, mais une plan\u00e8te vivante, et nous devons donc la comprendre. L\u2019\u00e9volution de l\u2019environnement naturel et l\u2019\u00e9volution des organismes vivants sont \u00e9troitement li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution d\u2019un tout indivisible dans leurs parties. La science occidentale a guid\u00e9 la recherche scientifique et l\u2019enseignement, en particulier la recherche universitaire, sur la base de la d\u00e9sagr\u00e9gation de la science et, plus encore, des branches de la science, les \u00e9tudiant comme des compartiments ind\u00e9pendants et tr\u00e8s sous-in conditionn\u00e9s. La s\u00e9paration de la nature par une vision m\u00e9caniste, bien qu\u2019ayant permis des connaissances scientifiques approfondies, n\u2019a pas permis une compr\u00e9hension compl\u00e8te des processus complexes et des interrelations \u00e0 des niveaux sup\u00e9rieurs ou de leur hom\u00e9ostasie. On sait beaucoup de choses sur une plante ou un sol; on en sait un peu moins sur leurs attributs et comportements \u00e9cologiques, sans parler de l\u2019interaction d\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes complexes, et ainsi de suite. Chaque jour, il y a plus de voix pour combler le d\u00e9ficit d\u2019int\u00e9gration des domaines traditionnellement distincts, biologie, sociologie, g\u00e9ologie, \u00e9cologie, m\u00e9decine. Ce d\u00e9ficit nous a emp\u00each\u00e9s d\u2019analyser la terre en tant qu\u2019\u00eatre vivant et de ne pas pr\u00e9voir les effets des dommages que nous lui infligeons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"COUVERTURE<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La Terre depuis la cr\u00e9ation de l\u2019agriculture a \u00e9t\u00e9 modifi\u00e9e et transform\u00e9e par l\u2019homme. Le processus de transformation a \u00e9t\u00e9 acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9 au cours des 150 derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es par deux facteurs fondamentaux, la croissance d\u00e9mographique et le mode de d\u00e9veloppement adopt\u00e9 et tr\u00e8s exigeant des intrants et en particulier de l\u2019\u00e9nergie. D\u2019une mani\u00e8re sans fin pour l\u2019histoire de la civilisation, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale sur Terre, le processus de mondialisation culturelle, sociale et \u00e9conomique est coupl\u00e9 avec le changement environnemental mondial. Deux gigaprocesses complexes interagissant avec des logiques diff\u00e9rentes : la maximisation \u00e9conomique et la stabilisation \u00e9cologique. \u00c0 la suite de cet affrontement entre les ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes \u00e9cologiques et anthropiques, la Terre est entr\u00e9e dans une \u00e8re appel\u00e9e Anthropocc\u00e8ne la diff\u00e9reciant de la pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente, l\u2019Holoc\u00e8ne. Cela montre la prise de conscience mondiale \u00e9vidente de l\u2019impact mondial significatif que les activit\u00e9s humaines ont sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes. Aujourd\u2019hui, il existe des situations tr\u00e8s complexes aux niveaux mondial, national et local, avec de grands impacts environnementaux, sociaux et \u00e9conomiques, o\u00f9 des crises majeures menacent m\u00eame la vie elle-m\u00eame sur la plan\u00e8te. Le soi-disant d\u00e9veloppement de la Terre a conduit \u00e0 des complexit\u00e9s sociales d\u2019une telle ampleur comme un produit de l\u2019ordre \u00e9conomique exclu, d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibr\u00e9 et critique. Aujourd\u2019hui plus que jamais, la diff\u00e9renciation entre l\u2019alimentation, l\u2019\u00e9ducation, la sant\u00e9, les pays migratoires et les r\u00e9gions est per\u00e7ue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans ce contexte, le coronavirus appara\u00eet. Sur une terre en crise, alt\u00e9r\u00e9e et d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibr\u00e9e, cette apparition n\u2019est pas un hasard. Le probl\u00e8me est que nous n\u2019avons pas les connaissances int\u00e9gr\u00e9es pour approfondir les causes, non pas tant de l\u2019apparition de ce virus, mais des caract\u00e9ristiques du moment. Malheureusement, notre \u00ab civilisation \u00bb a utilis\u00e9 la plupart des ressources scientifiques pour cr\u00e9er, qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse de syst\u00e8mes de r\u00e9colte des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes qui attaquent la Terre ou de cr\u00e9er des syst\u00e8mes d\u2019exploitation insoutenables, que ce soit toutes sortes d\u2019armes l\u00e9tales avec une telle capacit\u00e9 de destruction qui \u00e9liminerait toute vie sur la plan\u00e8te. Nous avons perdu la boussole en mettant de c\u00f4t\u00e9 les principaux d\u00e9fis scientifiques pour le bien-\u00eatre humain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"GALERIE
Paysage antarctique avec le glacier et les montagnes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le coronavirus n\u2019est que l\u2019expression d\u2019une facette de la d\u00e9fense de la Terre. Si nous consid\u00e9rons que cette plan\u00e8te vit, nous devons conclure que cette pand\u00e9mie, ses formes de distribution et ses effets, se produisent \u00e0 un moment pr\u00e9cis o\u00f9 de multiples facteurs convergent, interd\u00e9pendants, d\u00e9riv\u00e9s les uns des autres, qui forment des r\u00e9seaux complexes et multidimensionnels, qui n\u2019auraient pas pu surgir si l\u2019\u00e9poque n\u2019avait pas \u00e9t\u00e9 la plus actuelle. La Terre r\u00e9agit comme n\u2019importe quel \u00eatre vivant qui \u00ab se sent \u00bb malade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette pand\u00e9mie peut \u00eatre vaincue, mais si les conditions g\u00e9n\u00e9rales de la plan\u00e8te continuent d\u2019\u00eatre aggrav\u00e9es, si la Terre continue d\u2019\u00eatre alt\u00e9r\u00e9e par l\u2019une de ses propres composantes vivantes, les humains, si les d\u00e9stabilisations dont nous avons \u00e9t\u00e9 t\u00e9moins de ces d\u00e9cennies sont accentu\u00e9es, il ne fait aucun doute que d\u2019autres pand\u00e9mies, ou d\u2019autres formes de d\u00e9fense, \u00e9mergeront. Peut-\u00eatre seront-ils d\u2019une telle ampleur que nous ne parlerons plus de la d\u00e9fense de la Terre, mais de sa vengeance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nicolo Gligo V. En 2001, un groupe de scientifiques du plus haut niveau qui appartenaient \u00e0 quatre grands programmes d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat mondial a fait une d\u00e9claration qui se lit comme suit : \u00ab La Terre fonctionne comme un syst\u00e8me unique et autor\u00e9glement\u00e9, compos\u00e9 de composantes physiques, chimiques, biologiques et humaines. Les interactions et les flux d\u2019information […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"ocean_post_layout":"full-screen","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[172],"tags":[],"experiencias_destinos":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDEFENSA DE LA TIERRA - Tolhuin Expeditions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tolhuinexpeditions.com\/fr\/defensa-de-la-tierra\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"DEFENSA DE LA TIERRA - Tolhuin Expeditions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nicolo Gligo V. En 2001, un groupe de scientifiques du plus haut niveau qui appartenaient \u00e0 quatre grands programmes d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat mondial a fait une d\u00e9claration qui se lit comme suit : \u00ab La Terre fonctionne comme un syst\u00e8me unique et autor\u00e9glement\u00e9, compos\u00e9 de composantes physiques, chimiques, biologiques et humaines. 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